the cheques and processed accordingly, and on acknowledgement copy was given to the defendant. When we receive other banks’ cheques, there is a confirmation portal provided by CBN which is used to confirming the cheque is valid or invalid. After confirming that the cheque is valid for processing, it was processed meaning the beneficiary was credited with the amount on the cheque, but at that stage, it is a partial crediting because the cheque will still go for clearance at the clearance unit of our bank. It takes about 24 hours. After it has gone for clearance, I was notified that the 2 cheques were returned through mail to the bank superior where the cheque is being processed. It means the account to be debited has no cash backing. Onyeka Ekweazor Esq: If you see the 2 cheques that were presented to you by the defendant, can you identify them? PW4: Yes, I can identify the cheques by the beneficiary’s name. Onyeka Ekweazor Esq: Have a look at these cheque leaves and confirm if they are the cheque leaves you are talking about? PW4: Yes these are the cheque leaves. Onyeka Ekweazor Esq: That is all for this witness. CROSS EXAMINATION N.N. Anaka Esq: How long have you been working in the banking sector? PW4: About 5 years and I have experience. I was also trained to identify suspicions customers. I did not suspect the defendant when he presented the two cheques to me. N.N. Anaka Esq: Do you know that your bank has a duty of care to all beneficiaries so that they cannot be defrauded? PW4: Yes and when we log in the cheque number, what comes out, is valid. Page 21 of 34

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