From the wordings of Sections 979(1), 298(b) and 247 of the Sokoto
State Penal Code Law Cap. 104 Laws of Sokoto State 1996 under
which the convicts were convicted, the trial court has been giving some
direction to exercise as to the term of imprisonment to be imposed and
the power to impose option of fine.
It is trite law that where a statute gives discretion to a trial court to
exercise in sentencing a convict and it has become judicious and
judicial to do so, then the trial court can pass a sentence less than the
one provided by the law crating the offence after having regards to the
circumstances and facts of the case.
- Musa V. State (2012) 3 NWLR p 50.
- Amoshima V. State (2011) 14 NWLR pt 1268 p 50.
It is also trite law that where the law prescribes imprisonment with
option of fine, in sentencing procedure, the fine comes first, and in
default, the imprisonment takes effect and not the other way round.
- Ogunbayo V. State (2007) 8 NWLR pt 1035 p
157.
- Iortim V. State (1997) 2 NWLR pt 490 p 711.
- Apamadari V. State (1997) 3 NWLR pt 493 p 289.
Considering the grounds upon which the plea of leniency is made on
behalf of the convicts, it is the humble view of this court that this is a
case in which this court and I believe like any other court of law will
temper justice with mercy by sentencing the convicts with an option of
fine and less term of imprisonment in default of the payment of fines
than the term of imprisonment which created the offences.
Accordingly, the convicts Hussaini Shehu, Sama’ila Abdullahi and
Sama’ila Sulaiman are hereby sentenced to a fine of N20,000 each for
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