With respect to the charges of theft, it is submitted that the
prosecution has the onus to prove that the accused had intention
to be fraudulent and that the accused actually stole the items.
In the instant case, the cheque books/leafs from the evidence of
the prosecution none of the witnesses testified to the fact that the
accused person stole the said cheque book or leafs that were
used for the various withdrawals rather the evidence points to the
fact that upon genuine transactions the accused person, was
issued with the cheques and also the necessary mandate to
actualize the said payments. Court is referred to the evidence of
PW1 to the effect that all procedure was followed when he paid
the accused person. Court is urged to discharge and acquit the
accused person on Count 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the Charge Sheet. See
CHIA v STATE (1996) 6 NWLR Pt 455.
On the charges of forgery, it is the submission that the underlining
position of the law in the instant case is that the prosecution must
endeavour to show from the evidence of its witnesses that the
accused did undertake to forge the documents in this case (the
cheque and the confirmation letters).
From the evidence of PW1 and PW2, it is clear that the
prosecution has not in any manner placed before the court any
piece of evidence to ground the charge of forgery and most
importantly the absence of the nominal complainant whose
signature is alleged to have been forged is very fatal to the case
of the prosecution. See ALAKE v STATE (1993) NWLR (Pt 265) 260 at
270 Para G – H.
Court is urged to hold that in line with the
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