to be transacted by such Public Servant or having any connection with
the official functions of himself or of any public servant to whom he is
subordinate; or
(b) From any person whom he knows to be interested in or related to
the person so concerned, Shall be punished with Imprisonment for a
Term which may extend to Five Years or with Fine or with both.
Under this Count, the Prosecution is required to strictly prove the following:
1)
That the Defendant is a Public Servant;
2)
That he has accepted, or obtained, or has agreed to accept or has
attempted to obtain for himself or for someone else, a Valuable thing. This
Valuable thing, could include any Valuable Consideration of any kind,
Discount, Commission, Rebate, Bonus, Deduction Or Percentage;
That he gave no Consideration for it or gave an Inadequate
3)
Consideration.
4)
That the Person from whom the Present was received was known to
the Defendant to have been, or to be, or to be likely to be concerned in the
transaction of public business with him or his subordinate, [or that the
person from whom the present was received was known by the Defendant to
be related to a person having been concerned or likely to be concerned in
transacting public business with the Defendant].
It is clear that this Section is wider than Section 115 and makes punishable
the Mere Taking of Presents by a Public Servant, when it cannot be proved
that the Presents were taken corruptly. The question of the Motive or
Reward of the Giver of the Present is not material. The Public Servant must
have taken the Present without any Consideration or for Inadequate
Consideration in connection with his Official Functions as a Public Servant,
but this Offence does not affect Gifts, obtained at a fair price from relatives
and friends, unconnected with his Official Duties as a Public Servant.
Learned Counsel representing the Defence had contended that there were
Material Contradictions in the evidence of the Prosecution that entitled the
260