,
I
I
/
124) 92 particularly at page 116, UWAIS, J.
follows:S. C. stated as
"T_he cas~ for the 1st appellant is however
different he did not raise the defence of alibi at
h~s arrest but at the trial of the charge against
h1~ . Th~ prosecution was not therefore obliged
to 1nvest1gate the plea of alibi and could rely on
the evidence of the prosecution witnesses to
disprove th_e alibi."
SEE: SALAMI VS. STATE (Supra).
NSOFOR VS. STATE (Supra).
The defendant from · the evidence before me did not promptly and
properly raise the defence of alibi. As such, there was no duty on
the police in the circumstances to investigate, as no alibi was
properly raised. Apart from th_is, the defendant did not call his said
customer at the Building Materials Market, Ogidi whom he said he
delivered the laptop : to and was on his way back when he was
arrested by the Police. I agree with the contention of the learned
counsel for the prosecution that it is only the said customer of the
defendant that is in a position to substantiate the defendant's claim
that he delivered the laptop to him at the Building Materials Market
at that time. Accordingly, the defence does not avail the defendant
to warrant the Court-to reach a conclusion that the prosecution
failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt. The implication
is that the defence of alibi is not available to the defendant and I
reject it as being an after thought and unmeritorious.
In the final analysis, I.find and hold that the evidence adduced by
the prosecution as a whole with the confessional statement which
is Exhibit "C", failed to prove the offence of armed robbery against
the defendant beyond reasonable doubt. However, a lesser
offence of robbery stood proved beyond reasonable doubt, and I
so hold. It is now $ettled law that the Court can convict a
defendant of a lesser offence than the one charged. Thus, a
conviction for robbery can be substituted with one for armed
robbery.
SEE: OGU VS. QUEEN (1963) 2 SCNLR 74.
24