during the cross-examination of the accused by the prosecutor, the
accused denied ever making the statement and counsel to the
accused objected to the admissibility of the said statement
notwithstanding, the court admitted the confessional statement in
evidence. See BORISHADE v F.R.N (2012) 18 NWLR 9Pt 1332) P 347
where the court held as follows:
“Where an accused person challenges the correctness of the
statement as recorded or the signature or thumb impression,
then that will be question of fact to be decided by the trial
court”
The prosecutor failed to call the Investigating Police Officer to tender
the confessional statement of the accused person in evidence; the
prosecutor only called one witness from Habib Nigeria Bank Limited
and closed his case; he told the court he could not locate the I.P.O.
The question that arises is whether the court can admit confessional
statement of accused person in the absence of I.P.O. and through
the accused person, who had denied making such confessional
statement. See the case of OKEKE v OBIDIFE & OTHERS 1965 4 NSCC
36 where the Supreme Court held as follows:
“Secondly, the appellant submit that the judge ought not to
have treated the statement contained in the Police file as
admissible evidence on the ground that the officer to whom it
was made was not called as a witness. In a criminal case this
would be a valid objection but in a civil case formal proof of a
document can always be waived”
8