by the provisions of Section 36(5) of the CFRN 1999 as amended and
the provisions of Section 135 of the Evidence Act 2011 which provides
that whoever assert the existence of a particular fact, has a duty to
prove it if he wants him to be believed.
From the charge with which the defendant was arraigned, the
defendant was alleged to have committed the offence of rape contrary
to Section 259 and punishable under Section 260 of the Sokoto State
Penal Code Law 2019 against one Fatima Hassan of 15 years old on or
about the 19th day of July, 2019 by attacking the said Fatima Hassan in
the bush at the outskirt of Kumbula Village of Sabon Birni Local
Government Area of Sokoto State.
In its efforts to prove its case, the prosecution called three (3) witnesses
and tendered five (5) exhibits.
Section 259 of the Sokoto State Penal Code Law which defines rape,
provides as follows:“A person is said to commit rape who,
save in the case referred to in subsection
(2), has sexual intercourse with a person
in any of the following circumstances:a) against her will; or
b) without her consent; or
c) with her consent when her consent
has been obtained by putting her in
fear of death or of hurt; or
d) with her consent when the person
knows he is not the persons spouse
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