“Whether from the totality of the evidence
adduced before the court, the prosecution has
proved its case beyond reasonable doubt.”
For the purpose of this Judgment, this court has decided to adopt the
sole issue as formulated by the prosecuting counsel because the issue is
comprehensive enough to take care of the issue formulated by the
defence counsel. That is:“Whether from the totality of the evidence
adduced before the court, the prosecution has
proved its case beyond reasonable doubt.”
In his submission, defence counsel argued that the prosecution has not
lead any evidence which shows that the Defendants inserted their penis
into the anus or mouth or any other opening in the body of PW2 who
is the victim of the crime. According to him, the evidence of PW2 only
centred around the fact that each of the Defendants climbed his back
and also saw white fluid on his body.
He further stressed that the failure of the prosecution to establish that
the Defendants penetrated the anus when they climbed his back is fatal
to the prosecution’s case since penetration is the hallmark of the
offence of Sodary or Unnatural Offence.
- Magaji V. Nigerian Army (2004) 16 NWLR pt 899 p
222.
By paragraph 3.9 of their adopted written address, defence counsel
submitted that from the contents of the statements of the Defendants
which were admitted as Exhibits ‘A’, ‘A1’, ‘B’ and ‘B1’ respectively,
there is no clear and positive confession of guilt of the Defendants and
cannot therefore be taken as confession as the Defendants resiled.
Page 4 of 19